Windows has long been the frontrunner for PC operating systems. A few other systems came and went primarily for large office network use, but one has been slowly growing in the background for the desktop and is starting to take on the big boys; Ubuntu Linux.

Linux has a long long history, but has always been the choice of geeks and nerds and is better known today as a stable web server platform rivalling Microsoft products to host websites and applications but usually this meant advanced programming techniques to install hardware and software so was never useful for the ‘normal’ end user.

Yesterday I downloaded and installed Ubuntu 8.04, the latest version, completely replacing windows vista and wow! A nice, clean, customisable graphic interface allowed an easy install. My Acer Aspire lapto worked out of the box, my portable Dell D410 needed an extra package to allow my wireless network to work, and my Fujitsu-Seimens Amilo, again no problems.

Ubuntu now has some nice graphic effects to rival Vista although it is lacking the translucent ‘glass’ effect. Is this really needed when there are some extras thrown in which even Microsoft didn’t think about! It also comes bundled with the most commonly used software with the ability to add new programs very easily. It comes with Firefox web browser, Open Office word processor, spreadsheets etc. It has an IM to replace MSN (ad free), Gimp graphics editing suite, music players, video players, ipod software and much much more.

Best of all, Ubuntu is free and so is most of the software used with it. This has always been the case, and always will be. If I want some accounting software for my small business, instead of searching for and buying it, I just open the ‘add remove programs’ option and select it from a huge list of available software. Ubuntu then downloads, configures and installs it without asking for credit card details, annoying confirmations and silly ‘advanced’ questions.

Ubuntu have certainly been working hard and are ready for the ‘normal’ user’s desktop. Hardware compatibility isn’t 100%, but on most modern PCs and laptops, there are no problems. (This can be tested before install)

There are downsides however, if you need very specific software, you will generally have to forget the move.  While Gimp (the graphics package) works very well with all sorts of art formats like Photoshop, PNG etc, you need to relearn the interface and accept that photoshop just itself won’t be available. Gimp does however have lots of functionality so it’s not to be sniffed at! (try gimp here, also available for windows) Also if you have software to run your mobile phone or PDA, you may find it’s unavailable, particularly if it’s windows based or custom phone software. (Microsoft et al. like to lock their software to ensure noone can copy it, it can lead to difficulties when writing software to synchronise.

Open office (also available for windows) is a very good MS Office replacement. It has some minor incompatibilities with newer MS Office formats but then so does MS Office.

The next time you swear at your computer for lost data, blue screens and general annoyance, remember that there is an alternative! Talk to your IT team or a geeky nephew. Ubuntu Linux is a fantastic alternative. If you want to see if it will work on your computer, download it, burn it to disk, boot up on the CD and choose the ‘try’ option instead of install and it will run right from the CD with most functionality in place. (Be aware that running off the CD will make Ubuntu seem slower than it is. Once installed, it will run much more smoothly. See Ubuntu Here

When testing, remember to check compatibility with everything you need! The last time I did this, I forgot the printer, the most fundamental peice of hardware which, if it doesn’t work, makes Ubuntu a terrible replacement.

If you have a particularly large hard drive, you can also set up a dual boot. This means windows and ubuntu work alongside each other so when turning your computer it will ask which you would like to use.

Extra benefits to note:

Most virus’s are programmed for Windows, not Linux.
You’re not funding Microsoft’s billions of pounds of advertising, CD creation and distribution meaning you are being ‘greener’.
You’re voting with your feet when it comes to Microsoft’s global domination.
Ubuntu is available for Mac to replace OSX.

“Cloud computing” is a white-hot buzzword these days. It basically means working with files and programs that reside on the Internet, beyond your company’s walls — out there in the “cloud.”

With the MobileMe service, photos can be uploaded to a gallery site, where visitors can download them for printing.

Everyday consumers are doing cloud computing, too, maybe without even realizing it. When you use an Internet-based backup service, or Google’s online word processor or spreadsheet, or a Gmail or Yahoo mail account, you’re working with data on a secure Internet server somewhere — not on your hard drive.

Apple is the latest company to find a silver lining in the cloud. Its new MobileMe service ($100 a year) is an overhaul of a suite of Internet features that used to be called .Mac.

Over the years, two million people signed up for .Mac, according to Apple, even though it was a sort of motley, unfocused service.

MobileMe, however, has a much clearer mission that solves a much clearer problem. It’s meant to keep the e-mail, calendars, address books and Web bookmarks on all of your computers — Macs, Windows PCs, iPhones and iPod Touches — synchronized in real time.

It works by storing the master copy of all this information in the cloud. Whenever your machines are online, they connect to the mother ship and update themselves. When you edit an address on your iPhone, you’ll find the same change in Address Book (on your Mac) and Outlook (on your PC). If you send an e-mail reply from your PC at the office, you’ll find it in your Sent Mail folder on the Mac at home.

MobileMe can be very helpful to families with busy calendars; now everybody can refer to the same, always-current datebook. You also escape the “two mailbox problem,” where your cellphone and computer have different e-mail addresses, so you can never remember where you read something. And you’ll never have to call home to ask someone to look up a phone number for you.

All of this should sound familiar to corporate employees; the BlackBerry works much the same way, and so do computers and phones that connect to corporate Exchange servers. Indeed, Apple’s tag line for MobileMe is “Exchange for the rest of us.” (Which is an odd slogan, since the target audience — “the rest of us” — is people who have no idea what Exchange is.)

So how is MobileMe? Well, let’s get the ugliness out of the way first: Its debut last week was a disaster that persisted for days. Existing .Mac members were supposed to be upgraded automatically, but many wound up having no e-mail at all for a day or two. There were bugs, glitches and error messages for days, making it one of the most ham-handed launches in Apple history.

Maybe it wasn’t such a hot idea to introduce MobileMe and the iPhone 3G simultaneously. (Apple has since apologized to its customers and extended their subscriptions by 30 days.)

All right, then: how is MobileMe now?

Allow a couple of hours to set it up. There’s a lot of stuff to download and prepare, and Apple’s instructions aren’t always complete.

You also have to set up your e-mail program to recognize your new MobileMe e-mail address, which ends with the conveniently short “me.com.” Mine, for example, is pogue@me.com; one perk of this fledgling service is that all the good addresses aren’t yet taken, as they are on Yahoo and Gmail.

(Apple won’t say how much it paid to get the juicy domain name me.com. “Let’s just say it wasn’t sitting for $9.95 in the domain registry,” cracked a product manager.)

Once everything’s ready, the magic is impressive. Make a change on your Mac, watch it appear on your iPhone and your PC. Add a new friend to the address book in Outlook Express on your Windows XP machine, and watch it appear in Windows Contacts on your Vista PC. Change an appointment in iCal on the kitchen Mac, and know that it will wirelessly sprout onto your traveling spouse’s iPhone four states away. And your Web bookmarks are the same everywhere.

If a change is made on two machines simultaneously, you’re presented with the conflict — you see both versions — and with one click, you choose which one “wins.”

On Macs, MobileMe can keep even more stuff synched, including your passwords and preference settings.

Actually, there’s a fourth place where you can work with your data: on the Web. At Me.com, Apple has built attractive, ad-free, online versions of your address book, calendar, e-mail program and photo-organizing programs. Unlike most Web programs, these have the fluidity and shortcuts of desktop software. For example, you can drag and drop messages into e-mail folders, flip through photos with the mouse, drag vertically to create appointments on your calendar’s timeline, hit the Enter key instead of clicking O.K. in a dialog box, and so on.

The beauty of the Web is, of course, that you can get to it from almost any computer. Beware, though: you need the latest version of Firefox or Apple’s Safari Web browser to exploit all the features. (After all those years of being treated like an oppressed minority, it must give Apple some satisfaction to exclude Internet Explorer because it “has known compatibility issues with modern Web standards.”)

There’s actually a lot more to MobileMe than sync, since it also retains most of the features of the old .Mac service.